The Seven Ages of Man ("All the world's a stage") by William Shakespeare
The Seven Ages of Man ("All the world's a stage") by William Shakespeare

The Seven Ages of Man (”All the world’s a stage”)

William Shakespeare * Track #24 On As You Like It

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The Seven Ages of Man ("All the world's a stage") by William Shakespeare

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In William Shakespeare’s As You Like It, the sad Jacques delivers these lines as a monologue in Act II, Scene vii.

The monologue is centered on a conceit comparing life to a play. Jacques borrows this conceit from Duke Senior, who remarks after learning of Orlando’s misfortunes that

This wide and...

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The Seven Ages of Man (”All the world’s a stage”) Annotated

[JACQUES]
All the world’s a stage,
And all the men and women merely players;
They have their exits and their entrances,
And one man in his time plays many parts,
His acts being seven ages. At first the infant,
Mewling and puking in the nurse’s arms;
And then the whining schoolboy, with his satchel
And shining morning face, creeping like snail
Unwillingly to school. And then the lover,
Sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad
Made to his mistress’ eyebrow. Then a soldier,
Full of strange oaths, and bearded like the pard,
Jealous in honor, sudden and quick in quarrel,
Seeking the bubble reputation
Even in the cannon’s mouth. And then the justice,
In fair round belly with good capon lined,
With eyes severe and beard of formal cut,
Full of wise saws and modern instances;
And so he plays his part. The sixth age shifts
Into the lean and slippered pantaloon,
With spectacles on nose and pouch on side;
His youthful hose, well saved, a world too wide
For his shrunk shank; and his big manly voice,
Turning again toward childish treble, pipes
And whistles in his sound. Last scene of all,
That ends this strange eventful history,
Is second childishness and mere oblivion,
Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything.

[DUKE SENIOR]
Welcome. Set down your venerable burthen
And let him feed...

The Seven Ages of Man (”All the world’s a stage”) Q&A

Who wrote The Seven Ages of Man (”All the world’s a stage”)'s ?

The Seven Ages of Man (”All the world’s a stage”) was written by William Shakespeare.

What are the seven stage of man?

As the song bio says, the seven stages are the helpless infant, the whining schoolboy, the emotional lover, the devoted soldier, the wise judge, the old man still in control of his faculties, and the extremely aged, returned to a second state of helplessness.

We might note that this monologue follo...

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How does the seven ages of man describe the persona of the character?

Jacques' view of the seven stages of man is bleak, reinforcing the melancholic quality of his character.

What is the rhyme scheme? What is the genre and form?

There is no rhyme scheme, however the whole poem is in Shakespeare’s signature iambic pentameter. This is also considered a monologue, lyric poem, or narrative poem.

Are there any end rhymes or internal rhymes?

Side & wide are end rhymes, and mewling & puking are an example of internal slant rhyme in this monologue.

What is compared to the stage in the first two lines? How are the two related?

The world is represented metaphorically as a stage, and humans are compared to the actors who work upon it.

Is there alliteration in this poem?

Quick in quarrel, shrunk shank, and turning toward are among the many instances of alliteration in this poem.

In lines 13 and 14 what is compared to reputation ?

Reputation is described as a “bubble.” This might be understood as an inflation, a puffing up. The soldier seeks to distinguish himself, to earn a reputation that will inflate his status, “even in the cannon’s mouth” – which is to say, even facing the mouth of death. The soldier in the fourth stage...

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Why did William Shakespeare write this monologue?

Even while it’s impossible to know why William Shakespeare wrote anything, we might note that this monologue follows the ancient order of the planetary spheres. Each of the roles played by man at some age corresponds to a planetary personality, beginning with the Moon.

This order is determined by o...

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What kind of audience does it target?

Plays, such as the one (As You Like It) from which this was taken, were one of the only art forms targeted to appeal not only to the aristocracy, but to the general public living in London, England in the late 16th century.

Does the poem present a negative view of life

The poem presents a somewhat nihilistic, hopeless view of life.

What is the fifth age of man?

The fifth age of man is the justice, or judge.

What is the seventh stage of man?

While it is tempting to read the seventh stage as death, in the metaphor, death would be an exit from the stage, rather than an act occurring on the stage. A man can’t play the part of a dead person, but rather with death leaves the stage.

Instead, the seventh act is extreme old age, a second helpl...

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How does a man appear in the sixth stage of life ?

He appears to be an old man.

Why does shakespeare called the seven ages "act"?

The speech uses the stage, where actors present their plays, as a metaphor for a human life. Therefore, if the life is seen as a play, each age that he describes is a different “act” in the “play.” (Plays are typically divided into large divisions called “acts,” which then can be divided into smalle...

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