U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation & J. Edgar Hoover
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation & J. Edgar Hoover
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation & J. Edgar Hoover
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation & J. Edgar Hoover
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation & J. Edgar Hoover
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation &
J. Edgar Hoover & John Lennon & U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation
This 1968 Memo from J. Edgar Hoover is believed to be the initiation of the COINTELPRO tactic of engineering violence between the Black Panthers and other Black liberation groups, as well as fomenting divisions within the Black Panther Party itself.
To: SAC, Baltimore
From: Director, FBI
Subject: COUNTERINTELLIGENCE PROGRAM
BLACK NATIONALIST HATE GROUPS
RACIAL INTELLIGENCE (BLACK PANTHER PARTY)
For the information of recipient offices a serious struggle is taking place between the Black Panther Party (BPP) and the US organization. The struggle has reached reached such proportions that it is taking on the aura of gang warfare with attendant threats of murder and reprisals.
In order to fully capitalize upon BPP and US differences as well as to exploit all avenues of creating further dissension in the ranks of the BPP, recipient offices are instructed to submit imaginative and hard-hitting counterintelligence measures aimed at crippling the BPP.
Commencing December 2, 1968, and every two-week period thereafter, each office is instructed to submit a letter under this caption containing counterintelligence measures aimed against the BPP. The bi-weekly letter should also contain accomplishments obtained during the previous two-week period [illegible] captioned program.
All counterintelligence actions must be approved at the Bureau prior to taking steps to implement them.
U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation released Initial Memo on Fomenting Violence Against Black Panther Party on Mon Nov 25 1968.